All trades
Industrial
Pipefitter
Lay out, fabricate, and install high-pressure and process piping systems in industrial facilities.
What They Do
Pipefitters read isometric drawings, take field measurements, cut and fit pipe, weld or thread joints, set valves and supports, and pressure test systems.
Where They Work
- Refineries and chemical plants
- Power generation facilities
- Shipyards
- Industrial and mechanical contractors
Skills Needed
- Trade math including trigonometry
- Isometric drawing interpretation
- Rigging fundamentals
- Welding basics
Typical Training Path
A 4–5 year registered apprenticeship combining paid work and classroom instruction is the standard path.
Apprenticeship Opportunities
UA locals and mechanical contractors sponsor pipefitter apprenticeships nationwide; many include welding certification.
Certifications
- Journeyman pipefitter
- ASME Section IX weld qualifications
- Rigging and signalperson
- OSHA 30
Career Advancement
- Fitter → Foreman → General Foreman
- Quality control / weld inspection
- Project or turnaround planner
- Mechanical contractor
Typical Work Environment
Work varies by employer and project. Expect a mix of indoor and outdoor work, physical activity, teamwork, safety procedures, and problem solving.
How to Get Started
- Finish high school or earn a GED — most programs require it.
- Build your math, measurement, and mechanical basics with our free test-prep resources.
- Talk with a mentor or tradesperson about a typical day on the job.
- Apply to an apprenticeship, trade school, or entry-level helper position.
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