Construction

Construction Trades

An overview of the broad construction workforce — laborers, masons, roofers, glaziers, painters, and more.

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What They Do

Construction trades cover a wide range of specialties that build and renovate our built environment. Many workers start in a general craft role and specialize as they discover what they enjoy.

Where They Work

General contractors and subcontractors
Public infrastructure projects
Residential builders
Specialty trade contractors

Skills Needed

Basic construction math
Tool handling and safety
Reliability and work ethic
Willingness to learn

Typical Training Path

Entry is often possible right out of high school as a helper or laborer, with apprenticeship and specialization following.

Apprenticeship Opportunities

Laborers (LIUNA), masonry, roofing, glazing, and painting locals plus contractor-run programs offer registered apprenticeships.

Certifications

OSHA 10 / OSHA 30
Scaffold and fall protection
Forklift and aerial lift
Craft-specific journeyman credentials

Career Advancement

Helper → Craftworker → Foreman
Specialized craft certification
Superintendent or project manager
Subcontracting business owner

Typical Work Environment

Work varies by employer and project. Expect a mix of indoor and outdoor work, physical activity, teamwork, safety procedures, and problem solving.

How to Get Started

Finish high school or earn a GED — most programs require it.
Build your math, measurement, and mechanical basics with our free test-prep resources.
Talk with a mentor or tradesperson about a typical day on the job.
Apply to an apprenticeship, trade school, or entry-level helper position.