All trades
Construction
Carpenter
Build the structures and finishes that shape buildings — framing, formwork, interiors, and more.
What They Do
Carpenters interpret plans, lay out and frame structures, build concrete forms, install doors, trim, and cabinetry, and work with wood, steel studs, and composites.
Where They Work
- Residential and commercial construction
- Concrete and formwork crews
- Interior finish and millwork shops
- Facilities and maintenance departments
Skills Needed
- Measurement, geometry, and layout math
- Blueprint reading
- Power and hand tool skill
- Precision and craftsmanship
Typical Training Path
A 3–4 year apprenticeship is the most common route; pre-apprenticeship and trade school programs are strong starting points.
Apprenticeship Opportunities
Available through UBC carpenter locals, ABC/AGC contractor programs, and individual builders.
Certifications
- Journeyman carpenter
- Scaffold and fall-protection certifications
- Forklift / aerial lift operator
- OSHA 10 / OSHA 30
Career Advancement
- Journeyman → Lead carpenter → Superintendent
- Millwork or cabinet specialist
- Estimator
- General contractor
Typical Work Environment
Work varies by employer and project. Expect a mix of indoor and outdoor work, physical activity, teamwork, safety procedures, and problem solving.
How to Get Started
- Finish high school or earn a GED — most programs require it.
- Build your math, measurement, and mechanical basics with our free test-prep resources.
- Talk with a mentor or tradesperson about a typical day on the job.
- Apply to an apprenticeship, trade school, or entry-level helper position.
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